A New York Clock That Told Time Now Tells the Time Remaining
For greater than 20 years, Metronome, which features a 62-foot-wide 15-digit digital clock that faces Union Square in Manhattan, has been one in every of the metropolis’s most outstanding and baffling public artwork tasks.
Its digital show as soon as informed the time in its personal distinctive manner, counting the hours, minutes and seconds (and fractions thereof) to and from midnight. But for years observers who didn’t perceive the way it labored steered that it was measuring the acres of rainforest destroyed annually, monitoring the world inhabitants and even that it had one thing to do with pi.
On Saturday Metronome adopted a brand new ecologically delicate mission. Now, as a substitute of measuring 24-hour cycles, it’s measuring what two artists, Gan Golan and Andrew Boyd, current as a important window for motion to forestall the results of world warming from changing into irreversible.
On Saturday at three:20 p.m., messages together with “The Earth has a deadline” began appearing on the show. Then numbers — 7:103:15:40:07 — confirmed up, representing the years, days, hours, minutes and seconds till that deadline.
As a handful of supporters watched, the quantity — which the artists stated was primarily based on calculations by the Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change in Berlin — began ticking down, second by second.
“This is our way to shout that number from the rooftops.” Mr. Golan said just before the countdown began. “The world is literally counting on us.”
The Climate Clock, as the two artists call their project, will be displayed on the 14th Street building, One Union Square South, through Sept. 27, the end of Climate Week. The creators say their aim is to arrange for the clock to be permanently displayed, there or elsewhere.
Mr. Golan said he came up with the idea to publicly illustrate the urgency of combating climate change about two years ago, shortly after his daughter was born. He asked Mr. Boyd, an activist from the Lower East Side, to work with him on the project.
The artists said they had previously made a handheld climate clock for Greta Thunberg, the teenage activist from Sweden, before her appearance last year at the United Nations Climate Action Summit.
Their goal of creating a large-scale clock was influenced in part by the Doomsday Clock, maintained online by the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, and by the National Debt Clock near Bryant Park in Manhattan. Mr. Golan and Mr. Boyd decided that the Climate Clock would have the most impact if it were displayed in a conspicuous public space and presented like a statue or an artwork.
“This is arguably the most important number in the world,” Mr. Boyd said. “And a monument is often how a society shows what’s important, what it elevates, what is at center stage.”
Eventually, Mr. Golan and Mr. Boyd seized on “Metronome,” a mixed-media work by Andrew Ginzel and Kristin Jones that covers a 10-story-high area on the north wall of One Union Square South, a residential high rise.
The work also includes concentric circles rendered in gold-flecked brick that ripple outward from a round opening. When it was unveiled in 1999, clouds of steam and musical tones issued from the facade.
Over the years the sound and steam have ceased. The numbers, however, kept moving.
The original artists had been thinking about reimagining the work to address the deepening climate crisis when, in February, they got a letter from Mr. Golan and Mr. Boyd.
“It was kind of magic,” Ms. Jones said, calling the timing “beautiful synchronicity.”
“The Climate Clock will remind the world every day just how perilously close we are to the brink,” Stephen Ross, chairman of Related Companies, the developer that owns One Union Square South, said in a statement. He added, “This initiative will encourage everybody to join us in fighting for the future of our planet.”
To describe the project, Mr. Golan and Mr. Boyd have created a website, climateclock.world. It includes an explanation for the Climate Clock numbers, including a link to a report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the United Nations body that assesses the science related to climate change.
The report, issued in 2018, said global warming was likely to reach 1.5°C over preindustrial levels between 2030 and 2052 if it continues at the current rate. That level of warming is projected to increase damage to many ecosystems and cause an estimated $54 trillion in damage, the report said.
The website also tracks the growing percentage of the world’s energy supplied from renewable sources. And it provides directions on how to build small, low-cost clocks like the one given to Ms. Thunberg.
“You can’t argue with science,” Mr. Boyd said near Union Square on Saturday. “You just have to reckon with it.”
